Rainforests

Explore the world's most amazing forests where it rains almost every day and millions of animals live


Image showing showing rainforest
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Image showing showing rainforest

PHOTOGRAPH BY CRYSTAL MIRALLEGRO, Unsplash

Rainforests are like nature's apartment buildings! These incredible forests are home to more animals and plants than anywhere else on Earth. They're called rainforests because it rains almost every day, keeping everything green and growing year-round.

The Amazing Rainforest Layers

Rainforests have four special layers, each with different animals living there! The forest floor is dark and full of insects, frogs, and decomposers that clean up fallen leaves. The understory is where jaguars, snakes, and many birds hide among the bushes.

Rainforest Layers Diagram Cross-section diagram showing rainforest layers from floor to emergent canopy

The canopy is like a green roof made of treetops where monkeys swing, parrots fly, and sloths hang upside down. The emergent layer has the tallest trees that poke through the canopy, where eagles and butterflies soar above everything else!

RAINFOREST FACTS
LOCATION: Near the equator where it's warm year-round
RAINFALL: 80-400 inches per year (compare to 30 inches average)
TEMPERATURE: 70-85°F every day
BIODIVERSITY: Home to 50% of all plant and animal species
OXYGEN: Produces 20% of the world's oxygen
MEDICINES: Source of many important medicines
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Incredible Rainforest Animals

Rainforests are bursting with amazing creatures! Jaguars prowl the forest floor hunting for food. Howler monkeys make the loudest sounds in the forest to talk to their families. Poison dart frogs wear bright colors to warn predators they're dangerous.

Toucans use their giant beaks to reach fruit high in trees. Sloths move so slowly that algae grows on their fur, helping them hide! Army ants march together in huge groups, cleaning up the forest floor.

Rainforest Insects & Animals Collage

RAINFOREST PROTECTION
Rainforests clean our air and provide oxygen we breathe
They're home to indigenous people who've lived there for thousands of years
Many medicines come from rainforest plants
They help control Earth's climate and weather patterns
We can help by recycling paper and learning about conservation

AMAZING RAINFOREST PLANTS
Trees can grow over 200 feet tall
Some plants live entirely on other trees without touching the ground
Vines can be thicker than your body
Many fruits we eat come from rainforest plants originally

Rainforests are nature's treasure chests, filled with mysteries we're still discovering. These green giants help keep our planet healthy and are home to millions of amazing creatures!